ADHD Medication
Many people suffering from ADHD may benefit from taking medications to improve their behavior as well as impulsivity and attention. These are known as stimulant drugs. They function by adjusting the levels of chemical messengers within the brain. People can take long-acting or short-acting drugs.
Non-stimulant medications like atomoxetine (Strattera) or guanfacine (Intuniv) also are available. These drugs don't work as fast as stimulants, but may be beneficial for certain adults.
Stimulant medications
Stimulant medicines help to balance the neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine. Both are crucial for ADHD symptoms like concentration and impulsivity. They affect the prefrontal cortex, which is often referred to as the "secretary of the brain" because it plays a role in planning and organizing. It is responsible for many of the behaviors that allow us to function day to day including attention, focus and the control of impulses.
The most frequently prescribed medications for ADHD are the methylphenidates (Ritalin, Concerta) and amphetamines (Adderall, Vyvanse). These medications are designed to be taken via mouth. The medication is usually taken in pill form, however it may also be available in liquid form or as a patch that can be applied to the skin. These medications can cause adverse effects, like changes in blood pressure, heart rate, stomach upset.
Also, they may cause an increase in appetite or weight gain. Some children and teenagers who take stimulants may be prone to tics. These are repetitive motions or sounds like eye-blinking or throat clearing. They may also slow growth or delay the completion of normal growth spurts. Some people can have sleep issues or a sudden drop of blood pressure. In rare instances they may increase the risk of stroke or cardiovascular disease.
They are not usually employed on their own because a small percentage of children and adults do not benefit from stimulants or do not tolerate their side effects. They can be combined with other treatments, for instance therapy and skills training.
Nonstimulant medication to treat ADHD
There are many different types of nonstimulant drugs however, the majority are classified into two classes of drugs: Atomoxetine (Strattera) and Guanfacine (Intuniv). They are available in tablets. These drugs can take a little while to take effect, and they do not work as fast or for as long as stimulants. They may also cause an increased sense of sedation than stimulants, which may be beneficial for certain people with ADHD.
They are less likely to trigger addiction and abuse than stimulants, but can still be misused. Patients who are taking these drugs should not stop taking them without consulting with a physician. A doctor can assist you to find the right dose and make sure the medication is safe for you or your child to continue taking. A proper diagnosis and a treatment plan can help you manage your symptoms and improve the quality of your life. BetterHelp can connect you to licensed therapists who specialize in treating ADHD. Take managing adhd without medication , and you can be matched with a therapist in just 48 hours. It's a convenient and cost-effective method of getting the help you require.